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Comparison of Radiation Dose in Full Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) and Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT)

Sunita Gwachha*; Sahana Kayastha

    Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and is the leading cause of death in women globally with an estimated 2.3 million new cases [1]. According to the cancer statistics, the incidence rate of breast cancer increased slightly by 0.3% per year over the recent five- year (2012-2016) [2].


Evaluation of Skull Base Angle Using the Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Manmohan Adhikari*; Swastik Sagar Poudel; Sandesh Gharti Magar; Arpan Nepal; Avinesh Shrestha; Pravin Dhaurali

    The skull base angle, a critical anatomical and clinical parameter, plays a pivotal role in various medical disciplines, including neurology, otolaryngology, and maxillofacial surgery. Understanding the skull base angle involves examining the intricate anatomical relationships within the cranial base.


CTDI and DLP in Focus: Strategies for Radiation Dose Optimization in CT Imaging

Sami Smerat*; Ahmad Abu Arrah; Ibrahim Sraheen

    CTDI measures the radiation dose for each individual slice, DLP reflects the cumulative dose across the entire scanned region. Together, these metrics provide a standardized framework for assessing radiation levels, facilitating comparison across different scans and institutions, and ensuring adherence to safety standards.


Rare Colocolic Intussusception in Children as a Manifestation of Peutz–Jeghers Syndrome: A Case Report

Viliam Weis*; Jakub Szymon Gryboš; Maroš Rudnay, PhD; Viera Lehotská, PhD

    Intussusception is a rare but potentially life threatening condition in children. Colocolic intussusception is extremely uncommon in pediatric patients and is usually associated with a pathological lead point.


Hydatid Cysts in the Lungs: The "Cannonball" Sign of Multiple Pulmonary Echinococcosis

Halfi Mohamed Ismail*; Imrani Kaoutar; Moatassim Billah Nabil; Nassar Ittimad

   Human echinococcosis primarily affects the lungs, with Multiple Pulmonary Echinococcosis (MPE) occurring in 12% of cases. A rare manifestation, "cannonball-like" opacities, arises from bronchogenic dissemination after cyst rupture. Chest X-ray shows multiple, well-defined, nodular opacities


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